David Henry Souter
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David Henry Souter (30 March 1862 – 22 September 1935) was an Australian artist and journalist. A stocky and humorous man, Souter wrote short stories, verse, light articles and plays, with a capable and ready pen. He did a fair amount of painting in
watercolor Watercolor (American English) or watercolour (British English; see spelling differences), also ''aquarelle'' (; from Italian diminutive of Latin ''aqua'' "water"), is a painting method”Watercolor may be as old as art itself, going back to t ...
, but his reputation rests on his black-and-white work, which, considering the mass of it, was very even in quality. He also illustrated volumes written by
Ethel Turner Ethel Turner (24 January 1870 – 8 April 1958) was an English-born Australian novelist and children's literature writer. Life She was born Ethel Mary Burwell in Doncaster in England. Her father died when she was two, leaving her mother Sarah J ...
and other Australian authors.


Biography

Souter was born in
Aberdeen, Scotland Aberdeen (; sco, Aiberdeen ; gd, Obar Dheathain ; la, Aberdonia) is a city in North East Scotland, and is the third most populous city in the country. Aberdeen is one of Scotland's 32 local government council areas (as Aberdeen City), an ...
, the son of David Henry Souter, an engineer, and his wife Ann Smith, ''née'' Grant. He did an
apprenticeship Apprenticeship is a system for training a new generation of practitioners of a Tradesman, trade or profession with on-the-job training and often some accompanying study (classroom work and reading). Apprenticeships can also enable practitioners ...
under a house painter and sign maker when he was 12. Souter studied art at the local branch of the South Kensington school, studying drawing, contributed to a local journal from 1880, ''Bon Accord'', and in 1881 relocated to
Natal NATAL or Natal may refer to: Places * Natal, Rio Grande do Norte, a city in Brazil * Natal, South Africa (disambiguation), a region in South Africa ** Natalia Republic, a former country (1839–1843) ** Colony of Natal, a former British colony ( ...
, where he engaged in journalism. Souter married Jessie Swanson (died 1932) on 17 February 1886 and, together moved in 1886 to
Melbourne Melbourne ( ; Boonwurrung/Woiwurrung: ''Narrm'' or ''Naarm'') is the capital and most populous city of the Australian state of Victoria, and the second-most populous city in both Australia and Oceania. Its name generally refers to a met ...
, Australia, then in 1887 settled in
Sydney Sydney ( ) is the capital city of the state of New South Wales, and the most populous city in both Australia and Oceania. Located on Australia's east coast, the metropolis surrounds Sydney Harbour and extends about towards the Blue Mountain ...
, where Souter obtained a position as an illustrator with John Sands and Co., some time later moving to William Brooks & Co. Ltd. Souter contributed cartoons to ''
The Tribune ''The Tribune'' or ''Tribune'' is the name of various newspapers: United States Daily California *''Oakland Tribune'' * ''The Tribune'' (San Luis Obispo) *'' San Gabriel Valley Tribune'' Indiana *''Kokomo Tribune'' *'' Peru Tribune'' * ''The Trib ...
'', and in 1888 founded the "Brush Club" for members under 26 years of age, of which he became president. In 1892 he began contributing drawings to '' The Bulletin'', and for 35 years had at least one drawing in every issue. There are various stories about the cat which so frequently appeared in his drawings, one being that it evolved from a blot that fell on a drawing at the last moment, and another that it first appeared to fill in a blank space. Some of Souter's cat studies appear in the children's nonsense rhyme book he wrote, entitled ''Bush Babs: with pictures'' (1933). When the Society of Artists was established at Sydney in 1895 Souter was elected to the council, and from 1901 to 1902 was its president. He started drawing
cartoon A cartoon is a type of visual art that is typically drawn, frequently animated, in an unrealistic or semi-realistic style. The specific meaning has evolved over time, but the modern usage usually refers to either: an image or series of images ...
s for the ''Tribune and News of the Week''. In 1895 he became the lead cartoonist for '' The Bulletin'', which he remained until he died. Souter was art editor of ''Art and Architecture'' from 1904 to 1911, and for many years was associated with William Brooks and Company and illustrated many of the school books issued by them. In his later years he was on the editorial staff of '' Country Life''. He was the author of the
book A book is a medium for recording information in the form of writing or images, typically composed of many pages (made of papyrus, parchment, vellum, or paper) bound together and protected by a cover. The technical term for this physical arr ...
and
libretto A libretto (Italian for "booklet") is the text used in, or intended for, an extended musical work such as an opera, operetta, masque, oratorio, cantata or Musical theatre, musical. The term ''libretto'' is also sometimes used to refer to the t ...
(
Alfred Hill Alfred Hill may refer to: * Alfred John Hill (1862–1927), British railway engineer * Alfred Hill (cricketer, born 1865) (1865–1936), English cricketer * Alfred Hill (politician) (1867–1945), British Member of Parliament for Leicester West 192 ...
wrote the music) for the 1917 comic opera ''
The Rajah of Shivapore ''The Rajah of Shivapore'' is a comic opera with music by Alfred Hill and libretto by David Souter. The story Setting: India The temple to Shiva at Shivapore has been barricaded by the corrupt tippler temple-keeper Chunder, to hide the fact tha ...
'', and also designed the costumes. Souter died suddenly at his home in
Bondi, New South Wales Bondi () is a suburb of eastern Sydney, in the state of New South Wales, Australia, seven kilometres east of the Sydney central business district, in the local government area of Waverley Council. It is often colloquially referred to as "Bond ...
on 22 September 1935, and was survived by two sons and three daughters.


Publications

His separate publications were ''The Grey Kimono: the Libretto of an Operetta'' (1902). Ten of Souter's watercolor paintings were shown at the exhibition of the Society of Artists, held at Melbourne in 1907. A
scrapbook Scrapbook may refer to: * Scrapbooking, the process of making a scrapbook Software * Scrapbook, an early (1970s) information storage and retrieval system * Scrapbook (Mac OS), a Mac OS application * ScrapBook, a Firefox extension Film and TV * ...
containing a collection of his earlier work from the ''Bulletin'' is in the public library, Melbourne. A collection of his
World War I World War I (28 July 1914 11 November 1918), often abbreviated as WWI, was one of the deadliest global conflicts in history. Belligerents included much of Europe, the Russian Empire, the United States, and the Ottoman Empire, with fightin ...
cartoons, reprinted from the ''Stock and Station Journal'', was published at Sydney in 1915.


Gallery of works

File:Souter, David Henry - Mermaid with Companion (1907).jpg, ''Mermaid with Companion'', 1907 File:Souter, David Henry - cover of The Lone Hand (1909).jpg, Souter's cover design for '' The Lone Hand'' magazine, 1909 File:RedCrossNursen.jpg, Poster by Souter for
World War I World War I (28 July 1914 11 November 1918), often abbreviated as WWI, was one of the deadliest global conflicts in history. Belligerents included much of Europe, the Russian Empire, the United States, and the Ottoman Empire, with fightin ...
recruitment campaign for nurses File:Souter, David Henry - Sheep Amongst the Trees (1931).jpg, ''Sheep Amongst The Trees'', 1931 File:Souter, David Henry - Jilted (1933).jpg, ''Jilted'', 1933


References

*


External links


Bush babs: with pictures / by D.H. Souter
at the National Library of Australia {{DEFAULTSORT:Souter, David Henry 1862 births 1935 deaths Australian editorial cartoonists Australian illustrators Australian journalists Scottish emigrants to Australia